Week 22: Renovating a Derelict Cottage to Be Near Friends

Polaroid-style RRA Architects 40 Projects in 40 Weeks graphic for Week 22, showing The Old Shop in Skenfrith at dusk after its restoration and extension, with warm light glowing from the windows of the stone cottage in the historic Monmouthshire village.

August 5, 2026 / By rachel

When our client decided to swap London for a country home, friendship gave her a very good reason to Skenfrith.

The Old Shop had already caught her imagination, despite being virtually derelict and requiring considerably more work than a straightforward move might normally involve. She could see beyond its dilapidated condition and had fallen in love with the character of the cottage and its remarkable place within the village.

For Week 22 of our #40Projects40Weeks series, we are looking back at renovating a derelict cottage in Monmouthshire and the client whose wish to live closer to friends gave a much-loved old building a new future.

 

 

Broad dusk elevation of the completed single-storey extension at The Old Shop in Skenfrith, with a long stone wall, six traditional multi-pane windows, open double doors, a shallow tiled roof, warm external lighting and a garden terrace in front of the original two-storey cottage.
The new extension enables the cottage to work as a home without trying to outshine the original building.

 

Our client was an older woman looking ahead to the next stage of her life and Skenfrith offered the opportunity to become part of a small village community while remaining close to good friends, making it a natural place to settle.

Finding The Old Shop turned that sensible plan into a rather more ambitious conservation project. The cottage had once played a part in village life as a shop, but years of disrepair had left it in an extremely poor condition. Restoring it would require patience, imagination and a considerable commitment from everyone involved, although the client’s immediate affection for the building meant that walking away was never really on the agenda.

 

View from inside The Old Shop before work, looking through the cream-painted glazing bars and black handle of a traditional multi-pane window directly towards the curtain walls and circular central keep of Skenfrith Castle, with green lawns, hedges and hills beyond.
Not every cottage comes with a medieval castle framed by the window.

 

Between a castle and a church

The Old Shop occupies an extraordinary position, sandwiched between two of Skenfrith’s most important historic landmarks, with Skenfrith Castle on one side and the Church of St Bridget on the other.

Skenfrith Castle is one of the Three Castles of Gwent, alongside Grosmont and White Castle. Although the site has earlier origins, much of the substantial stone fortress visible today dates from the early 13th century, when it was rebuilt by Hubert de Burgh beside the River Monnow.

On the opposite side of The Old Shop stands the Grade I listed Church of St Bridget, which was consecrated in 1207 and developed over the centuries that followed. Together, the castle, church and village form an exceptionally important historic group, with the cottage sitting right in the middle of it all.

 

Interior view across the medieval ruins of Skenfrith Castle in Monmouthshire, showing rough stone curtain walls, a small timber footbridge and the large circular central keep against green fields, wooded hills and a bright blue sky with white clouds.
Skenfrith Castle, the view that makes an ordinary glance out of the window rather less ordinary. © Skenfrith Castle by Philip Pankhurst

 

Composite view of the Grade I listed Church of St Bridget in Skenfrith, with a wide photograph showing the medieval stone church, south porch, long pitched roof and unusual timber-framed dovecote belfry, together with an inset close view of the square stone west tower and belfry.
St Bridget’s Church, one of The Old Shop’s rather distinguished neighbours. Main church photograph © Pauline Eccles; tower inset © Ben Salter.

 

It is a wonderful setting for a home, although perhaps not the easiest place to propose substantial changes. The project required planning permission and Listed Building Consent, together with consultation with Cadw, and RRA worked through a demanding consent process with Monmouthshire County Council. The proposals had to demonstrate clearly how the cottage could be rescued, extended and made suitable for modern life while protecting both the building and the character of its exceptional surroundings.

With a Scheduled Monument on one side and a Grade I listed church on the other, there was a lot of history to be respected in the setting and heritage that needed to be retained in the property.

 

View from within the stone ruins of Skenfrith Castle towards The Old Shop during restoration, showing the cottage with scaffolding on its stone elevation beyond the castle wall and lawn, a large willow tree in the centre and part of St Bridget’s Church visible through trees on the right.
The Old Shop seen from Skenfrith Castle, with St Bridget’s Church just behind the trees.

 

Giving The Old Shop a useful future

Once the necessary consents had been secured, work could begin on transforming the failing cottage into a comfortable and practical home. The full architectural story, including the restoration, extension and reconfiguration of the building, can be found on The Old Shop project page.

 

Close interior construction photograph from January 2005 showing severe decay and loss of material along the upper face and end of a large historic timber beam built into the stone wall at The Old Shop in Skenfrith, with other darkened joists visible below.
Evidence of serious timber decay uncovered during the restoration of The Old Shop.

 

Rear extension at The Old Shop in Skenfrith under construction in December 2004, showing new blockwork inner walls rising from retained lower stonework, openings prepared for windows, wall ties projecting for the new stone outer face and loose stone stored around the site.
The extension going up, with the new inner wall ready to receive its traditional stone outer face.

 

Wider construction view of The Old Shop in Skenfrith in February 2005, showing repaired and newly built stone wall sections beneath a long run of new timber roof rafters tied into the tiled roof of the original cottage, with scaffolding and building stone around the elevation.
New rafters above and stonework below, bringing the extension and original cottage together.

Those changes created a home with generous living spaces and room for friends to visit and stay, while allowing The Old Shop to enjoy the details that made it distinctive. The former shopfront was carefully restored and the little shop behind it became a reading room and library, giving a surviving reminder of the building’s earlier life a particularly appropriate new purpose.

The result remained unmistakably The Old Shop, but with the space, comfort and security needed to begin a completely new chapter.

 

The former shopfront at The Old Shop in Skenfrith during restoration, with newly fitted white-painted timber boarding and sash-style windows on either side of an unfinished central doorway, above the retained stone base and three entrance steps.
The old shopfront taking shape. In-progress photograph of the Skenfrith cottage restoration showing repairs to the former village shopfront.

 

Completed former shopfront at The Old Shop in Skenfrith, with dark muted-green vertical timber boarding, a central pair of panelled doors beneath a glazed overlight, white-painted multi-pane sash windows and retained reddish stonework at the base and sides.
Still unmistakably The Old Shop, but now a cosy reading room and private library, ready for its next chapter.

 

Twenty years as a home

Completed in 2006, The Old Shop is quietly marking its own 20th anniversary alongside RRA’s 40th. The property has since changed hands and is a private home, continuing to hold its place between the castle and church and giving a building that had slipped into disrepair, an enduring residential future.

Its continued use matters because the success of a renovation is measured over years, rather than simply by how it looks when the scaffolding comes down. Two decades later, The Old Shop remains a comfortable home and a familiar part of Skenfrith’s historic village.

For our client, the motivation behind the project was always very personal. She wanted to be near her friends, found a cottage she loved and had the confidence to believe that, with the right help, it could become the home she imagined – and it did.

This project is part of our #40Projects40Weeks series, celebrating 40 years of RRA Architects through some of the projects, people and stories that have shaped the practice. If you have missed any of the previous posts, you can catch up on our News page.

 

Front garden elevation of The Old Shop in Skenfrith after restoration, showing the two-storey stone cottage with a tiled roof, matching stone side wings, muted green timber doors and warm light glowing from traditional multi-pane windows at dusk.
Warm lights, old stone and a quiet village evening. The Old Shop feels comfortably at home again.

 

About RRA Architects

Currently celebrating its 40th year, RRA Architects is an award-winning architectural practice established in 1986, supporting clients across residential, commercial, retail, development, heritage, education, community and conservation projects.

We work nationally, but are mostly focused across Gloucestershire, Herefordshire, Shropshire, Worcestershire, the Cotswolds, Bristol and Avon, the West Midlands, South West and South Wales, helping clients create thoughtful, practical and well-designed buildings.

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